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Living in the modern world is impossible without digital projects and IoT. Nowadays, we observe a surge in the IT industry. The recent decade has entered the society to the digital world, simplifying lives by integrating advanced IT development. Nowadays, software is found in all spheres of our activity.
Programming languages come as a foundation for any IT project development. Software engineers use different languages to create projects for businesses, state institutions, individuals, etc. Each language has its peculiarities, specifics, and advantages.
Python comes as one of the most popular and widespread programming languages. It’s gained wide distribution and application due to its simplicity and versatility. It is an open-source, interpreted, and interactive language. It has a simple syntax, features easy learning, and is suitable for different types of projects. In the article, we’re going to answer the question “Why has Python become so popular?”
Key Reasons for Python’s Popularity
Industry specialists and software engineers widely use the language due to the following advantages:
- Ease of Learning and Use. Python’s syntax is designed to be intuitive and similar to the English language, making it accessible to beginners. The language code is clean and clear, without unnecessary symbols and expressions. These features make the language easy to learn, which is why it’s one of the first languages mastered by newbies.
- Wide Range of Applications. From web development to data science, Python’s libraries and frameworks support various programming needs. Python is most widely used in web development, data processing, business process automation, and game development. A significant advantage of Python is that it is suitable for small businesses that do not have a development department for 50 people and that implement relatively simple projects. This is why Python is trending and preferred by software engineers for the development of applications and projects for different purposes and businesses.
- Strong Community Support. A vibrant and growing community contributes to a vast ecosystem of libraries, frameworks, and tools. Users get access to a wide range of functionalities. A friendly community has formed around Python, which is ready to help a newbie or an experienced developer understand their problem. There are many events around the world where you can meet colleagues and learn a lot about using the language.
- Academic Adoption and Research. The language is frequently used in different types of research. Python’s use in academic settings contributes to its popularity and development. Due to its simplicity and ease of learning, the language is applicable to the development of academic projects and scientific research.
- Integration and flexibility. Python can be easily extended to interact with other software systems or embedded into programs as a component due to its high flexibility. This gives more opportunities for using the language in different areas, so this is why Python became popular.
Besides the mentioned benefits, there are also other, less significant ones. These include readability, portability, and development speed. Clear syntax and structure contribute to easy understanding and simplified readability. The absence of complex structures speeds up the development process. Portability is achieved due to compatibility with other systems.
After all, the IT industry observes a stable demand for Python development services. While other languages appear and go away, this solution boasts stable success and high demand.
Python in Professional Development
By answering the question “why Python is the most popular programming language?”, we should also concentrate on more specific features appreciated by specialists. Besides general benefits, software engineers engaged in project development prefer to use the language due to the following features:
- Versatility in Web Development. Web development is one of the most popular types of IT services in the modern world. Using Python for web application development is becoming increasingly popular and is in great demand among customers. This is due to the fact that Python is one of the most universal and flexible programming languages, which has high speed and ease of use. The language is widely used in a wide list of web projects, starting from networking to financial services. Regarding web development, Python allows for the creation of API servers, frameworks, web-scraping, chatbots, and microservices. Versatility is achieved due to a clear syntax, ease of structure, and IDE libraries with diverse tools.
- Data Science and Machine Learning. DS and ML are highly popular and demanded spheres in the modern world. These domains help explore different objects and simplify routines. Python is used for data analysis, writing ML algorithms, and analytical applications. NumPy, Pandas, and TensorFlow are the most common libraries that have made Python a go-to language for these fields of modern development. This is why Python is so famous.
- Automation and Scripting. Scripting is writing scripts to automate simple tasks. For example, these can be additional modules or plugins for existing software. Python is also used to automate software testing. Imagine that you need to send 20 identical emails to different clients every day. Instead of spending an hour on this duty, you can write a Python script that will generate and send all the emails. Or, let’s say, you need to download 50 files from different sites and save them to a specific folder. Python will easily handle this task, saving you from tedious work. Thus, it contributes to AI execution.
In addition, Python is used to write and develop software and mobile applications in embedded systems, system administration, and even in game development. There is plenty to choose from if you decide to become a Python developer.
Python developers are in demand in many projects, and it is not difficult for them to find a job. The language is used for development in Google, Facebook, Dropbox, Spotify, Quora, Netflix, and other industry giants.
The advantages of using Python for the backend compared to PHP include ease of learning, improved structure, easily accessible tools for debugging the language, versatility, and the presence of a friendly community. Specialists will need knowledge of frameworks to use their skills. So, now you know why Python language is so popular.
